![]() If someone put song charts in front of you having these progressions: When you understand the numbering system, it will simplify a lot of learning, playing and hearing. What's the Reason for Numbering the Chords? The vi chord in the key of E major is C#m. In the key of E major (E, F#, G#, A, B, C# and D#) the 6 th note is C#. The vi chord in every major key is always minor. The 4 th note in the key of D major is G (D, E, F#, G, A, B and C#). That means in the key of D, the IV chord is a G major triad. It will then come down to knowing the notes of each key.įor example, the IV chord is always major. Once you've learned one key, you know the diatonic chords in all major keys. Remember, since all major scales have the same pattern and structure, the pattern of diatonic chords is also the same in every key. The same is true for the rest of the chords in the key-some are major (I, IV and V), some minor (ii, iii and vi) and one of them is diminished (vii). So the chord which fits the key of C would have to be D minor and not D major. If we're in the key of C major, we can't use an F# and remain diatonic. The D minor chord has the notes D, F and A. Because of the way the notes are spread out in the scale, some chords will fall major and others minor (and one lonely diminished chord).įor instance, the D major chord contains the notes D, F# and A. The diatonic chords of the major scale must stay within the notes of the key. Why, for instance, aren't they all major if they're in a major key?! On the last page, you probably noticed that some chords were major, while others were minor or diminished. Why Are Some Chords Major and Others Minor? ![]() This topic is so important, it's good to over-explain it and make sure you get it. Students always have similar questions about the diatonic chords.
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